AES工具类(加密)

发布于 2019-01-22  689 次阅读


AES工具类import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/**
 * AES工具类
 * 使用base64AndaesEncrypt加密
 * 使用base64AndaesDecrypt解密
 */
public class AESUtil {

	/**
	 * 测试方法
	 * @param args
	 * @throws Exception 抛出异常
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String str = "niuli111";
		String encry = base64AndEncrypt(str,"niuli");
		System.out.println(encry);
		System.out.println(base64AndDecrypt(encry,"niuli"));
	}
	/**
	 * AES加密
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            待加密的内容
	 * @param encryptKey
	 *            加密密钥
	 * @return 加密后的byte[]
	 */
	public static byte[] EncryptToBytes(String content, String encryptKey) {
		return EncryptToBytes(content.getBytes(),encryptKey);
	}

	/**
	 * AES加密
	 * 
	 * @param encryptContent
	 *            待加密的内容
	 * @param encryptKey
	 *            加密密钥
	 * @return 加密后的byte[]
	 */
	public static byte[] EncryptToBytes(byte[] encryptContent, String encryptKey){
		try {
			return aesByMode(encryptContent,encryptKey, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * AES加密为base 64 code
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            待加密的内容
	 * @param encryptKey
	 *            加密密钥
	 * @return 加密后的base 64 code
	 */
	public static String base64AndEncrypt(String content, String encryptKey){
		return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(EncryptToBytes(content, encryptKey));
	}
	/**
	 * AES解密
	 * 
	 * @param encryptBytes
	 *            待解密的byte[]
	 * @param decryptKey
	 *            解密密钥
	 * @return 解密后的String
	 */
	public static String DecryptByBytes(byte[] encryptBytes, String decryptKey){
		try {
			byte[] decryptBytes = aesByMode(encryptBytes,decryptKey,Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
			return new String(decryptBytes, "UTF-8");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据mode选择解密或者加密
	 * @param content 要操作的内容
	 * @param key 密钥
	 * @param MODE 选择模型 Cipher里面的常量
	 * @return 操作后的串
	 */
	private static byte[] aesByMode(byte[] content, String key,Integer MODE) throws Exception {
		KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
		SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
		secureRandom.setSeed(key.getBytes());
		//生成128位的key
		kgen.init(128, secureRandom);
		Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
		cipher.init(MODE, new SecretKeySpec(kgen.generateKey().getEncoded(), "AES"));
		return cipher.doFinal(content);
	}

	/**
	 * AES解密
	 * @param normalStr 带解密的串
	 * @param decryptKey 密钥
	 * @return 解密后的string
	 */
	public static String DecryptByStr(String normalStr, String decryptKey){
		return (normalStr==null || "".equals(normalStr)) ? null : DecryptByBytes(normalStr.getBytes(), decryptKey);
	}

	/**
	 * 将base 64 code AES解密
	 * 
	 * @param encryptStr
	 *            待解密的base 64 code
	 * @param decryptKey
	 *            解密密钥
	 * @return 解密后的string
	 */
	public static String base64AndDecrypt(String encryptStr, String decryptKey){
		return (encryptStr==null || "".equals(encryptStr)) ? null : DecryptByBytes(Base64.decodeBase64(encryptStr), decryptKey);
	}


}

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